Non-Surgical Root Canals in Flushing & New York, NY

What Is the Difference Between a Non-Surgical and a Surgical Root Canal?

Non-Surgical Root Canal

A non-surgical root canal is comparable to a dental filling, except it treats the tooth considerably deeper. A non-surgical root canal entails drilling the crown of a patient's tooth to access the tooth's internal pulp and root canals. The pulp is then extracted from the tooth's interior and root canals. After that, the interior of the tooth and canals are cleansed and sterilized before being filled with gutta-percha.

After the tooth has been filled, it is sealed with a big dental filling and covered with a permanent dental crown. This repairs and strengthens the inner and exterior of the patient's natural tooth. A dentist often conducts Nonsurgical root canal procedures using a local anesthetic to keep the patient comfortable and pain-free during treatment.

Surgical Root Canal

On the other hand, surgical root canals necessitate incisions in the patient's gum tissues to access the outer section of the tooth's roots. This incision protects the existing restorations on a tooth.

During a surgical root canal, the root is reached from the side to remove diseased material. This could include the root canal's termination, tip, or fractured part. Depending on how much bone was extracted, the end of the root canal may be sealed with a root-end filling or a bone graft to stimulate regrowth.

The Procedure for Non-Surgical Root Canals

Before the procedure begins, the dentist in Flushing & New York, NY administers local anesthesia to numb the tooth and the surrounding area, ensuring the patient is comfortable during the treatment. The dentist creates a small access hole in the tooth's crown to reach the pulp chamber and root canals. They carefully remove the infected or inflamed pulp tissue from the canals using specialized instruments. The dentist uses small files to clean and shape the root canals, removing any remaining pulp, bacteria, and debris. They may use antimicrobial solutions to disinfect the canals and prevent future infections. Once the canals are thoroughly cleaned and shaped, the dentist fills them with a biocompatible gutta-percha material. This material seals the canals to prevent reinfection. Sometimes, a temporary filling may be placed until a permanent restoration, such as a dental crown, can be placed.